The late 18th century was a time of tremendous change. The transition from farms to factories, war, widespread religious persecution and development of the New World fed an explosion of experimental expressions of spirituality and social order. The Shaker movement arose out of this climate.
The importance of the Watervliet site cannot be overstated. It influenced American history in the areas of religious development, the history of technology and agriculture, women’s role in society, decorative arts and design, African American history and legal history. Today, the site retains much of its rural character and historic landscape despite heavy development in the surrounding area. The area of historic significance includes the Ann Lee Pond Nature Preserve and bike paths that connect to trails along the Mohawk River. Located adjacent to Albany International Airport and several major transportation corridors, the site is an important and unique gateway to the Capital District and the Adirondack region.